Ancient History
Why study Ancient History at The Perse?
Ancient History at The Perse allows pupils to explore the societies, ideas and individuals that shaped the ancient Mediterranean world. From Egyptians and Mesopotamians to Greeks, Persians and Romans, pupils investigate how people lived, governed, worshipped and understood their place in society. Through the study of ancient literature, archaeology and material culture, they develop a deeper understanding of the ideas and power structures that continue to influence the modern world.
Thinking like an ancient historian
Ancient History develops close reading, analytical thinking and intellectual curiosity. Pupils learn to evaluate a wide range of evidence, including literary texts, inscriptions, archaeological discoveries and historical accounts, while considering the biases and perspectives of different sources. They explore fascinating individuals including Alexander the Great and Cleopatra, examine the rise of the Persian Empire and the early history of Rome, and engage critically with social, political and moral questions that remain relevant today.
The curriculum begins in Year 9 with a broad exploration of ancient civilisations including Egypt, Mesopotamia, Athens, Sparta, ancient China, religion, science and Roman Britain. At GCSE, pupils build on these foundations through detailed studies of Greece, Persia and Rome, developing increasingly sophisticated historical analysis and source evaluation skills.
Beyond the classroom
Ancient Historians benefit from the rich programme of opportunities offered by the Classics Department. Pupils can take part in the Junior Classics Society, Acropolis, the Senior Classics Society, Lyceum, and the Ancient Languages Society, alongside research projects, reading opportunities and access to a dedicated Classics library.
Educational visits bring the ancient world vividly to life. Pupils regularly visit museums and exhibitions in Cambridge and London, while the department’s longstanding programme of overseas trips includes visits to Rome, Pompeii and Greece. These experiences allow students to encounter the places, objects and landscapes they study, helping them connect classroom learning with the realities of the ancient world.
Recent Ancient History highlights
The Perse is home to one of the largest communities of Ancient History students in any school in England, with around 200 pupils studying the subject from Year 9 through to A Level. The department has an outstanding record of examination success, including achieving the highest percentage of Grade 9s in GCSE Ancient History of any centre in the country in 2026. Pupils consistently demonstrate the curiosity, analytical precision and independent thinking that Ancient History encourages, using evidence from across the ancient world to engage thoughtfully with some of humanity’s most enduring questions.